📰 Global, African & Horn of Africa Update – June 17, 2025
Written by: Mohamed Cawil Jama
🌍 1. Global Tensions Rising Amid Diplomatic Uncertainty
The year 2025 continues to unfold with increased global instability — politically, economically, and militarily.
🔥 Iran & Israel: Tensions on the Edge
The conflict between Israel and Iran remains unresolved:
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Israel recently launched airstrikes targeting Iranian-linked sites in Syria.
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Iran responded with strong warnings, threatening direct retaliation if Israeli attacks continue.
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The U.S. and Russia have separately held talks with both parties, but a lasting solution remains elusive.
🛢️ Oil Prices Spike Again
This tension has led to another surge in global oil and gas prices, deeply affecting non-oil-producing nations and threatening inflation in developing economies.
🌍 2. Africa: Challenges, Hope, and Strategic Realignment
🌱 ECOWAS Countries Moving Toward Reconciliation
West African nations affected by recent military coups — including Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger — are in advanced talks to rejoin the ECOWAS bloc.
This suggests a potential return to democratic norms and regional cooperation.
🎓 Africa’s Youth: Dreams vs. Barriers
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Over 70% of Africa's population is under 30.
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Despite the potential, youth continue to face unemployment, migration challenges, and limited access to quality education.
🌊 3. Horn of Africa: Fragile Stability Amid Political Pressure
🟩 Somalia: Security Gains & Political Hurdles
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Somalia is preparing for its first universal elections, expected in 2026.
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The UN reports some improvement in security, especially in the south.
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However, federal-state tensions and political rivalry remain unresolved.
🟥 Somaliland & Ethiopia: Port Access Deal Sparks Regional Reaction
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Ethiopia defends its port agreement with Somaliland as a strategic necessity.
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Somalia sees the deal as a violation of its sovereignty and is seeking backing from the African Union and neighboring countries.
💬 Conclusion: What Lies Ahead?
The world now stands at a crossroads, facing:
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Political unrest
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Economic volatility
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Shifting alliances
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Youth-driven aspirations and innovation, especially in Africa
Mohamed Cawil Jama concludes:
“Today is the time to shape the future — with wisdom and cooperation, both Africa and the world can rise to meet the challenges of our time.”
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